Bugs and spiders in North Dakota

North Dakota has a short list, and far fewer sightings are logged here than in neighboring states. The common visitors are Asian lady beetles, boxelder bugs, bold and zebra jumping spiders and European paper wasps. The American dog tick and the western black widow are the Get-advice species with the most records.

Get advice if bitten

These are found in North Dakota. If you think one bit or stung you, call Poison Help at 1-800-222-1222; call 911 for trouble breathing or swelling.

Common in North Dakota

Established here or recorded often, most-recorded first.

What to watch for in North Dakota

The American dog tick is the most recorded of the Get-advice species and is established here. It can spread Rocky Mountain spotted fever and tularemia, so remove it promptly and watch for fever or rash. The blacklegged tick is established but very rarely recorded, and the brown dog tick is mostly an indoor tick of dogs.

The western black widow is established in North Dakota, though sightings are few. A bite from an adult female can cause severe muscle pain and cramps, so get medical advice if you think you were bitten, or call Poison Help (1-800-222-1222). The Be-careful species people meet most are Asian lady beetles, European paper wasps and yellow garden spiders.

Through the year

Spring
Boxelder bugs and Asian lady beetles that overwintered inside move around on warm days, and American dog ticks become active in April.
Summer
European paper wasps stay around the outside of the house, and American dog ticks are at their peak in early summer.
Fall
Boxelder bugs, Asian lady beetles and western conifer seed bugs move in, while yellow garden spiders are most noticed in late summer and die off after the first hard frost.
Winter
Lady beetles and boxelder bugs show up on warm late-winter days, and black carpenter ants seen indoors in late winter can mean a nest inside the house.

Seen now and then

Recorded a few times; often brought in on plants, firewood or luggage.

Lists come from research-grade iNaturalist sightings (North Dakota: 19,281 arthropod records) and, for dangerous species, published range maps. A species with few records may be a hitchhiker. Counts pulled Oct 18, 2026.

Identify a bug in North Dakota